#
# This file includes settings for the following configuration options:
#
-# - Compression via TYPO3
-# - Settings for mod_rewrite (URL-Rewriting)
-# - PHP optimisation
+# - Compression
+# - Caching
+# - MIME types
+# - Cross Origin requests
+# - Rewriting and Access
# - Miscellaneous
+# - PHP optimisation
#
# If you want to use it, you have to copy it to the root folder of your TYPO3 installation (if its
# not there already) and rename it to '.htaccess'. To make .htaccess files work, you might need to
# adjust the 'AllowOverride' directive in your Apache configuration file.
#
# IMPORTANT: You may need to change this file depending on your TYPO3 installation!
+# Consider adding this file's content to your webserver's configuration directly for speed improvement
#
-# Lines starting with a # are treated as comment and ignored by the web server.
-#
-# You should change every occurance of TYPO3root/ to the location where you have your website in.
-# For example:
-# If you have your website located at http://mysite.com/
-# then your TYPO3root/ is just empty (remove 'TYPO3root/')
-# If you have your website located at http://mysite.com/some/path/
-# then your TYPO3root/ is some/path/ (search and replace)
-#
-# You can also use this configuration in your httpd.conf, but then you have to modify some lines,
-# see the comments (search for 'httpd.conf')
-#
-# Questions about this file go to the matching Install mailing list, see
-# http://typo3.org/documentation/mailing-lists/
+# Lots of the options are taken from https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/dist/.htaccess
#
####
-### Begin: Compression via TYPO3 ###
+### Begin: Compression ###
# Compressing resource files will save bandwidth and so improve loading speed especially for users
# with slower internet connections. TYPO3 can compress the .js and .css files for you.
# *) Uncomment the following lines and
-# *) Set $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['BE']['compressionLevel'] = '9' for the Backend
-# *) Set $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['FE']['compressionLevel'] = '9' together with the TypoScript properties
+# *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 for the Backend
+# *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 together with the TypoScript properties
# config.compressJs and config.compressCss for GZIP compression of Frontend JS and CSS files.
#<FilesMatch "\.js\.gzip$">
#</FilesMatch>
#AddEncoding gzip .gzip
-### End: Compression via TYPO3 ###
+<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
+ # Force compression for mangled `Accept-Encoding` request headers
+ <IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
+ <IfModule mod_headers.c>
+ SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding
+ RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding
+ </IfModule>
+ </IfModule>
+
+ # Compress all output labeled with one of the following media types
+ <IfModule mod_filter.c>
+ AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml \
+ application/javascript \
+ application/json \
+ application/ld+json \
+ application/manifest+json \
+ application/rdf+xml \
+ application/rss+xml \
+ application/schema+json \
+ application/vnd.geo+json \
+ application/vnd.ms-fontobject \
+ application/x-font-ttf \
+ application/x-javascript \
+ application/x-web-app-manifest+json \
+ application/xhtml+xml \
+ application/xml \
+ font/eot \
+ font/opentype \
+ image/bmp \
+ image/svg+xml \
+ image/vnd.microsoft.icon \
+ image/x-icon \
+ text/cache-manifest \
+ text/css \
+ text/html \
+ text/javascript \
+ text/plain \
+ text/vcard \
+ text/vnd.rim.location.xloc \
+ text/vtt \
+ text/x-component \
+ text/x-cross-domain-policy \
+ text/xml
+ </IfModule>
+
+ <IfModule mod_mime.c>
+ AddEncoding gzip svgz
+ </IfModule>
+</IfModule>
+### End: Compression ###
-### Begin: Browser caching of ressource files ###
-# Enable long browser caching for JavaScript and CSS files.
+
+### Begin: Browser caching of resource files ###
# This affects Frontend and Backend and increases performance.
-# You can also add other file extensions (like gif, png, jpg), if you want them to be longer cached, too.
-
-<FilesMatch "\.(js|css)$">
- <IfModule mod_expires.c>
- ExpiresActive on
- ExpiresDefault "access plus 7 days"
- </IfModule>
- FileETag MTime Size
-</FilesMatch>
+<IfModule mod_expires.c>
-### End: Browser caching of ressource files ###
+ ExpiresActive on
+ ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
-### Begin: Settings for mod_rewrite ###
+ ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType application/ld+json "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType application/schema+json "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType application/vnd.geo+json "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
-# You need rewriting, if you use a URL-Rewriting extension (RealURL, CoolUri).
+ ExpiresByType image/vnd.microsoft.icon "access plus 1 week"
+ ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
-<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
+ ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
+
+ ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
+
+ ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
+ ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 1 year"
+ ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 year"
+
+ ExpiresByType application/manifest+json "access plus 1 week"
+ ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds"
+ ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
+
+ ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/bmp "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
+
+ ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
+ ExpiresByType application/rdf+xml "access plus 1 hour"
+ ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
+
+ ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType font/eot "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 month"
+ ExpiresByType application/font-woff2 "access plus 1 month"
+
+ ExpiresByType text/x-cross-domain-policy "access plus 1 week"
+
+</IfModule>
+
+### End: Browser caching of resource files ###
+
+
+### Begin: MIME types ###
+
+# Proper MIME types for all files
+<IfModule mod_mime.c>
+
+ # Data interchange
+ AddType application/atom+xml atom
+ AddType application/json json map topojson
+ AddType application/ld+json jsonld
+ AddType application/rss+xml rss
+ AddType application/vnd.geo+json geojson
+ AddType application/xml rdf xml
+
+ # JavaScript
+ AddType application/javascript js
+
+ # Manifest files
+ AddType application/manifest+json webmanifest
+ AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
+ AddType text/cache-manifest appcache
+
+ # Media files
+
+ AddType audio/mp4 f4a f4b m4a
+ AddType audio/ogg oga ogg opus
+ AddType image/bmp bmp
+ AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
+ AddType image/webp webp
+ AddType video/mp4 f4v f4p m4v mp4
+ AddType video/ogg ogv
+ AddType video/webm webm
+ AddType video/x-flv flv
+ AddType image/x-icon cur ico
+
+ # Web fonts
+ AddType application/font-woff woff
+ AddType application/font-woff2 woff2
+ AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
+ AddType application/x-font-ttf ttc ttf
+ AddType font/opentype otf
+
+ # Other
+ AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
+ AddType application/x-bb-appworld bbaw
+ AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
+ AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
+ AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
+ AddType text/vcard vcard vcf
+ AddType text/vnd.rim.location.xloc xloc
+ AddType text/vtt vtt
+ AddType text/x-component htc
+
+</IfModule>
+
+# UTF-8 encoding
+AddDefaultCharset utf-8
+<IfModule mod_mime.c>
+ AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .manifest .rdf .rss .vtt .webapp .webmanifest .xml
+</IfModule>
+
+### End: MIME types ###
-# Enable URL rewriting
-RewriteEngine On
-
-# Change this path, if your TYPO3 installation is located in a subdirectory of the website root.
-#RewriteBase /
-
-# Rule for versioned static files, configured through:
-# - $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['BE']['versionNumberInFilename']
-# - $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['FE']['versionNumberInFilename']
-# IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work!
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
-RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ $1.$3 [L]
-
-# Basic security checks
-# - Restrict access to deleted files in Recycler directories
-# - Restrict access to TypoScript files in default templates directories
-# - Restrict access to Private extension directories
-# For httpd.conf, use these lines instead of the next ones:
-# RewriteRule ^/TYPO3root/fileadmin/(.*/)?_recycler_/ - [F]
-# RewriteRule ^/TYPO3root/fileadmin/templates/.*(\.txt|\.ts)$ - [F]
-# RewriteRule ^/TYPO3root/typo3conf/ext/[^/]+/Resources/Private/ - [F]
-RewriteRule ^fileadmin/(.*/)?_recycler_/ - [F]
-RewriteRule ^fileadmin/templates/.*(\.txt|\.ts)$ - [F]
-RewriteRule ^typo3conf/ext/[^/]+/Resources/Private/ - [F]
-
-# Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory.
-# For httpd.conf, use this line instead of the next one:
-# RewriteRule ^/TYPO3root/(typo3/|t3lib/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico) - [L]
-RewriteRule ^(typo3/|t3lib/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico) - [L]
-
-# If the file/symlink/directory does not exist => Redirect to index.php.
-# For httpd.conf, you need to prefix each '%{REQUEST_FILENAME}' with '%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}'.
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
-
-# Main URL rewriting.
-# For httpd.conf, use this line instead of the next one:
-# RewriteRule .* /TYPO3root/index.php [L]
-RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
+
+### Begin: Cross Origin ###
+
+# Send the CORS header for images when browsers request it.
+<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
+ <IfModule mod_headers.c>
+ <FilesMatch "\.(bmp|cur|gif|ico|jpe?g|png|svgz?|webp)$">
+ SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS
+ Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS
+ </FilesMatch>
+ </IfModule>
</IfModule>
-### End: Settings for mod_rewrite ###
+# Allow cross-origin access to web fonts.
+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
+ <FilesMatch "\.(eot|otf|tt[cf]|woff2?)$">
+ Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
+ </FilesMatch>
+</IfModule>
+
+### End: Cross Origin ###
+
+
+
+### Begin: Rewriting and Access ###
+
+# You need rewriting, if you use a URL-Rewriting extension (RealURL, CoolUri).
+<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
-### Begin: PHP optimisation ###
+ # Enable URL rewriting
+ RewriteEngine On
+
+ # Store the current location in an environment variable CWD to use
+ # mod_rewrite in .htaccess files without knowing the RewriteBase
+ RewriteCond $0#%{REQUEST_URI} ([^#]*)#(.*)\1$
+ RewriteRule ^.*$ - [E=CWD:%2]
+
+ # Rules to set ApplicationContext based on hostname
+ #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^dev\.example\.com$
+ #RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Development]
+ #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^staging\.example\.com$
+ #RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production/Staging]
+ #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$
+ RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production]
+
+ # Rule for versioned static files, configured through:
+ # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['versionNumberInFilename']
+ # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['versionNumberInFilename']
+ # IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work!
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
+ RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ $1.$3 [L]
+
+ # Access block for folders
+ RewriteRule _(?:recycler|temp)_/ - [F]
+ RewriteRule fileadmin/templates/.*\.(?:txt|ts)$ - [F]
+ RewriteRule typo3temp/logs/ - [F]
+ RewriteRule (?:typo3conf/ext|typo3/sysext|typo3/ext|typo3/vendor)/[^/]+/(?:Configuration|Resources/Private|Tests?)/ - [F]
+
+ # Access block for files or folders starting with a dot
+ RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR]
+ RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f
+ RewriteRule (?:^|/)\. - [F]
+
+ # Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory or any other known directory
+ # NOTE: Add your additional local storages here
+ RewriteRule (?:typo3/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico) - [L]
+
+ # If the file/symlink/directory does not exist => Redirect to index.php.
+ # For httpd.conf, you need to prefix each '%{REQUEST_FILENAME}' with '%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}'.
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
+ RewriteRule ^.*$ %{ENV:CWD}index.php [QSA,L]
-# If you do not change the following settings, the default values will be used.
+</IfModule>
-# TYPO3 works fine with register_globals turned off.
-# This is highly recommended, if your web server has it turned on.
-#php_flag register_globals off
+# Access block for files
+<FilesMatch "(?i:^\.|^#.*#|^(?:ChangeLog|ToDo|Readme|License)(?:\.md|\.txt)?|^composer\.(?:json|lock)|^ext_conf_template\.txt|^ext_typoscript_constants\.txt|^ext_typoscript_setup\.txt|flexform[^.]*\.xml|locallang[^.]*\.(?:xml|xlf)|\.(?:bak|co?nf|cfg|ya?ml|ts|dist|fla|in[ci]|log|sh|sql(?:\..*)?|sw[op]|git.*)|.*(?:~|rc))$">
+ # Apache < 2.3
+ <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
+ Order allow,deny
+ Deny from all
+ Satisfy All
+ </IfModule>
+
+ # Apache ≥ 2.3
+ <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
+ Require all denied
+ </IfModule>
+</FilesMatch>
-### End: PHP optimisation ###
+### End: Rewriting and Access ###
### Begin: Miscellaneous ###
+# 404 error prevention for non-existing redirected folders
+Options -MultiViews
+
# Make sure that directory listings are disabled.
-#Options -Indexes
+<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
+ Options -Indexes
+</IfModule>
+
+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
+ # Force IE to render pages in the highest available mode
+ Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=edge"
+ <FilesMatch "\.(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svgz?|ttf|vcf|webapp|webm|webp|woff2?|xml|xpi)$">
+ Header unset X-UA-Compatible
+ </FilesMatch>
+
+ # Reducing MIME type security risks
+ Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
+</IfModule>
+
+# ETag removal
+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
+ Header unset ETag
+</IfModule>
+FileETag None
### End: Miscellaneous ###
# Add your own rules here.
-# ...
projects / Packages / TYPO3.CMS.git / blobdiff